Beef Hash, US Army, 1910
Beef Hash, US Army, 1910-1941
The word hash is derived from the French hachis, a dish of chopped ingredients. Hachis is in turn derived from the Old French verb hacher, to chop up. Recipes for hash appeared in the US Army’s first cookbook in 1879. The “Dry Hash” recipe evolved into the “Beef Hash” recipe which saw service in World War 1. Hash was a common dish in the US military for many years. It was simple, took little preparation time, and utilized meat scraps.
Scraps of beef or pork, or a mixture of both, or corned beef (fresh or canned) may be used. A small amount of garlic was added to the recipe in 1935, but other than that this version of beef hash remained in use until 1942.
Yield: 4 servings.
US Metric Ingredients
16 oz 450 g potatoes
2 oz 60 g onions
16 oz 450 g meat scraps, fresh
13 fl oz 380 ml beef stock
to taste to taste salt
to taste to taste pepper
Procedure
1. Chop the ingredients fine.
2. Add enough beef stock so that the mixture is of the consistency of ordinary mush (“ordinary mush” has the consistency of thick oatmeal, grits or polenta; the mixture should not be runny).
3. Place in a well-greased pan.*
4. Smooth the top and grease lightly.
5. Bake in a 400°F oven for 1 to 1½ hours. Most of the liquid will have evaporated and the top will be lightly browned.
Variations
Beef Hash, 1935 version
Add ¼ small clove of garlic, minced.
Corned Beef Hash
For convenience, I scaled the following version of hash to use one 12-ounce can of corned beef. Please note that since canned corned beef is already salted, take care to not add too much salt.
Corned Beef Hash, US Army, WW1
Yield: 3 servings.
US Metric Ingredients
12 oz 340 g potatoes
1½ oz 45 g onions
12 oz 340 g canned corned beef
10 fl oz 285 ml beef stock
to taste to taste salt
to taste to taste pepper
Procedure
1. Chop the potatoes and onions fine.
2. Add the corned beef and beef stock.
3. Place in a well-greased pan.
4. Smooth the top and grease lightly.
5. Bake in a 400°F oven for 1 to 1½ hours. Most of the liquid will have evaporated and the top will be lightly browned.
*Choose a pan size that will allow about 2-3 inches (5-75 cm) depth of uncooked hash.
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